Key Takeaways
- South Africa is a beautiful and diverse country with a lot to offer visitors.
- The best places to visit in South Africa include famous attractions like Table Mountain, Kruger National Park, Cape Town Waterfront, Robben Island and Boulders Beach.
- Amazing natural sights include Augrabies Falls, the Drakensberg Mountains and the Wild Coast.
- Historic and cultural attractions like the Apartheid Museum and Cradle of Humankind provide insight into the country’s past.
- Major cities like Cape Town, Johannesburg and Durban offer urban excitements like markets, restaurants, nightlife and shopping.
- Safari parks and game reserves allow you to see the Big 5 and other wildlife up close.
Map of 50 Best Places to Visit in South Africa
Introduction
South Africa is often referred to as “A World in One Country” due to its diversity of landscapes, wildlife, cultures and attractions. From world-famous sites like Table Mountain to secluded beaches and remote safari parks, South Africa has something for everyone. As a travel lover and South African, I’ve explored the length and breadth of my incredible country and curated this list of the top 50 places you must visit. Whether you’re a first-time visitor or a seasoned traveller looking to experience something new, you’re sure to find inspiration for your next South African adventure here. Read on to discover the very best that South Africa has to offer.
1. Table Mountain, Cape Town
The flat-topped Table Mountain is the crown jewel and most iconic landmark of Cape Town. Visitors can take a 5-10 minute cable car ride to the top, which offers panoramic views of the city, ocean and surrounding mountains. The plateau stretches over 3km and has various hiking trails of different lengths and difficulty. Walking trails also extend down from the summit to the surrounding Table Mountain National Park. Try to visit on a clear day when the views are at their most spectacular. Don’t miss one of Africa’s New7Wonders of Nature!
2. Kruger National Park
The massive Kruger National Park in northeast South Africa stretches over 7,523 square miles, making it one of the largest game reserves in Africa. It has an incredible diversity of wildlife including the Big 5 – lions, leopards, rhinos, elephants and buffalo. Safaris allow you to spot animals like giraffes, zebras, hyenas, hippos and more than 500 different bird species. The park has various camps and lodges, as well as bush walks and night drives. Kruger is ideal for a safari getaway.
3. Cape Town V&A Waterfront
Cape Town’s picturesque Victoria & Alfred Waterfront is packed with shops, cafes, markets and restaurants, all set against the dramatic backdrop of Table Mountain. Wander along the quay, take a boat cruise, visit the Two Oceans Aquarium or just soak up the lively atmosphere. With so much to see and do, you can easily spend a whole day exploring the Waterfront. It’s also the gateway to Robben Island (below) and a departure point for whale watching and other ocean adventures.
4. Robben Island
Take a ferry boat from the V&A Waterfront out to the small island of Robben Island, which has a powerful history. It was used as a political prison from the early days of the Dutch right through apartheid, holding famous inmates like Nelson Mandela. You can only visit as part of a guided tour, which includes the maximum security prison, cellblocks, lime quarry and more. Despite its brutal role in the past, the island is eerily beautiful and an emotional look into South Africa’s struggle for freedom.
5. Boulders Beach, Simon’s Town
Boulders Beach near Simon’s Town makes for an unforgettable experience – swimming with wild African penguins in their natural habitat! A wooden boardwalk leads along the rocky coves to the beach itself. Although the penguins are used to humans, do keep your distance and admire them from afar. The swimming is excellent too but beware of strong currents. Alternatively, simply relax on the pristine beach and enjoy the antics of the waddling inhabitants. Entry fees apply to the penguin colony area.
6. Augrabies Falls National Park
View the awe-inspiring Augrabies Waterfall in the Orange River, where the water plummets into a gorge far below. The waterfall stretches across almost 1.5km, making it a breathtaking spectacle. Visitors can gaze over the falls from various viewpoints and walk along the top of the gorge. Look out for Klipspringers – small antelope that remarkably stand on rocky cliffs. Augrabies Falls National Park also offers scenic hiking trails, abundant wildlife, as well as canoeing and camping.
7. uKhahlamba Drakensberg Park
This park in KwaZulu Natal is a UNESCO World Heritage Site which covers a vast wilderness area of mountains and valleys. Highlights include the famous Amphitheatre rockface, Mont-Aux-Sources peak and the Sentinel hiking trail. San cave paintings depicting bushmen and wildlife dot several sites. With its magnificent scenery, excellent walks, mountain climbing, fly fishing, horse riding and abundant wildlife, the Drakensberg is a top destination for outdoor adventures and nature lovers.
8. Garden Route
The name says it all – South Africa’s picturesque Garden Route stretches along the southern coast from Heidelberg to Storms River, spanning over 250km. Famed for its beaches, forests, lagoons and lakes interspersed with charming towns, the highlights include Tsitsikamma National Park, Knysna Lagoon and the Outeniqua Pass. Activities range from hiking and kloofing to paragliding off ocean cliffs or just relaxing along golden beaches and swimming in the Indian Ocean.
9. Cape Winelands
Just inland from Cape Town, the Cape Winelands comprise a scenic fertile valley cradled between mountains, whose slopes are dotted with vineyards and wine estates. Some of the most prestigious vineyards in South Africa produce varietals like Pinotage, Chenin Blanc and Sauvignon Blanc. Take a wine tour to scenic estates like Franschhoek and Stellenbosch, indulge in pairings at Groot Constantia – the oldest vineyard in South Africa – and enjoy the exquisite cuisine and architecture.
10. Shamwari Game Reserve
For an upscale safari experience, visit the top-rated Shamwari Game Reserve. Set in 65,000 acres near Port Elizabeth, it was the first private game reserve in South Africa, has a focus on conservation and offers the Big 5 (lions, rhinos, elephants, buffalos and leopards). Luxurious lodges provide comfort and tranquillity between game drives. Unique experiences include tracking lions on foot, a helicopter flip and the Born Free big cat centre. With its excellent amenities and quality wildlife encounters, this is a premier African safari destination.
11. Wild Coast
The aptly named Wild Coast stretches over 300 km between East London and Port Edward, with barely any major towns interrupting the pristine and rugged beaches. Highlights include the Hole-in-the-Wall rock formation, Xhosa villages (try to visit a homestead), secluded lodges and fabulous hiking in areas like the Silaka Nature Reserve. With its breathtaking, unspoiled scenery and raw natural beauty, the Wild Coast epitomises the adventurous and intrepid spirit of African travel.
12. Soweto, Johannesburg
The sprawling township of Soweto on the edge of Johannesburg played a pivotal role in the anti-apartheid struggle. Visit the former home of Nelson Mandela, which is now a fascinating small museum; and take a guided tour around Vilakazi Street which has retained its vibrant community spirit. Constitutional Hill is another major landmark where political prisoners like Nelson Mandela and Mahatma Gandhi were once jailed. Soweto provides invaluable insights into South Africa’s turbulent past and the daily life of most of its citizens.
13. Cango Caves, Oudtshoorn
This extensive network of underground caves near Oudtshoorn is one of the natural wonders of South Africa. Take a fascinating guided tour through chambers adorned with ever-changing cave features like towering stalactites and stalagmites. Tours range from easy walking trails to more strenuous crawling explorations. Cango Caves is the ideal place to take an underground adventure – just remember to wear warm clothes as inside it remains a constant 17°C. Above ground, the region is known for ostriches and wine estates.
14. Addo Elephant National Park
One of the best places in South Africa to see elephants up close is Addo Elephant National Park near Port Elizabeth. Addo has one of the densest African elephant populations in the world, along with plenty of other wildlife – lions, buffalos, rhinos, zebras, warthogs and various antelope. Self-drive safaris are popular or you can opt for guided open-vehicle game drives and even night drives. Thanks to the thick vegetation, the elephants often come right up to your vehicle! A top spot for pachyderm encounters.
15. iSimangaliso Wetland Park
This phenomenal UNESCO World Heritage Site stretches along 220km of South Africa’s northeast coast. It comprises a mosaic of ecosystems: dense coastal forests, wetlands, grasslands, coral reefs and savanna. Abundant wildlife ranges from hippos to over 500 different bird species. Highlights include Lake St Lucia, Kosi Bay, Cape Vidal and the legendary swimming elephants. With its immense biodiversity, scenic beauty and unique adventure activities like kayaking among hippos, iSimangaliso is an ecological paradise.
16. Cradle of Humankind, Johannesburg
The Cradle of Humankind near Johannesburg spans over 470 square kilometres of rural dolomitic land, which is home to numerous caves containing over a third of the world’s hominid fossils. This makes it one of the world’s most important paleoanthropological sites. Visit the Sterkfontein Caves, which have yielded more pre-human fossils than anywhere else in the world including Mrs Ples and Little Foot. Maropeng visitors center has interactive exhibits and guided tours are available.
17. West Coast National Park
Located about an hour north of Cape Town, West Coast National Park is a top birding destination made up of wetlands, beaches and lagoons. See flocks of Greater and Lesser flamingos, pelicans, avocets, plovers and much more. It’s also home to various buck species, zebras and small predators, while whales can be spotted from the shore in season. Highlights include the Langebaan Lagoon, Postberg Flower Reserve, picturesque Kraalbaai Beach and tranquil Churchhaven. With its ornithological diversity and Cape wildflower carpets, it’s a special place to explore.
18. Apartheid Museum, Johannesburg
No trip to South Africa is complete without understanding apartheid – the system of institutionalized racial segregation that plagued the country for decades until the 1990s. The excellent Apartheid Museum in Johannesburg brings this troubled time in history to life through photos, videos, newspaper clippings, artefacts and more. The museum traces the rise and fall of apartheid with an emphasis on human experiences and the struggle for freedom. Take a guided tour for deeper insights. While disturbing, it’s an eye-opening experience.
19. Sabi Sand Game Reserve
Adjacent to Kruger National Park, the Sabi Sand Reserve has become legendary among safari enthusiasts for its intimate wildlife encounters, especially leopard sightings. Many smaller private reserves make up the reserve which can be accessed through various luxury lodges. Skilled rangers conduct exceptional game drives and bush walks providing top-notch leopard tracking. In addition to big cats, the reserve harbours the Big 5 along with cheetahs, wild dogs and over 300 bird species. Sabi Sand Game Reserve offers a first-class safari experience.
20. Tsitsikamma National Park
This marine and forest national park stretches for 80km along the scenic Garden Route. Highlights include the thrilling Bloukrans Bridge Bungy – the world’s highest bridge bungee jump, hiking trails through indigenous forests, swimming holes, and secluded coves for beachcombing. Don’t miss the popular suspension bridge crossing over Storms River Mouth with its crashing waves and sea caves below. Inland, giant yellowwood trees tower above the forest canopy. With a feast of activities, Tsitsikamma makes for an adventurous escape.
21. Cango Wildlife Ranch, Oudtshoorn
This top Oudtshoorn attraction offers personal, educational interactions with an array of incredible animals including the big cats and reptiles. Stroke a cheetah, get up close with crocodiles (even hold a baby one!), feed ostrich chicks by hand and watch entertaining wildlife shows. Cango Wildlife Ranch helps fund various conservation projects including an endangered species breeding program. The knowledgeable guides are very passionate about the animals. It’s a guaranteed unforgettable experience for animal lovers of all ages.
22. Sani Pass
Sani Pass in KwaZulu-Natal climbs 1300m from the Drakensberg into Lesotho via a steep and spectacularly scenic mountain road with dizzying switchbacks. A 4×4 vehicle is required to drive up the pass which snakes past gorgeous landscapes all the way to the Sani Top viewing point (2874m). Here the road forms the highest pub in Africa! There are also excellent day walks, rock climbing and trout fishing in the area. With its scenic drives, hill walks and casual drinking spot at the roof of South Africa, Sani Pass is an adventurous treat.
23. Valley of a 1000 Hills
Just inland from Durban, the scenic Valley of 1000 Hills is a magical landscape of grassy hills dotted with traditional Zulu villages and family homesteads. Various tour operators offer activities like mountain biking, village tours, hiking and river rafting. Protected areas like Krantzkloof Nature Reserve have superb trails for escaping into nature. Or simply driving through this verdant region is rewarding, with panoramas extending to the Indian Ocean on clear days. Beauty, culture and adventure combine in the Valley of 1000 Hills.
24. Cape Agulhas
The rugged headland of Cape Agulhas is the southernmost tip of Africa where the Atlantic and Indian Oceans officially meet. You can walk right down to the spot where a huge signboard indicates the southernmost point of the continent. The Agulhas lighthouse nearby dates back 150 years. Take a short hike up the hill to the iconic red and white striped lighthouse for fabulous sea views. The region abounds with marine life like seals, sharks and whales. For an evocative sense of standing at Africa’s wild edge, travel to Cape Agulhas.
25. Pilanesberg Game Reserve
Pilanesberg Game Reserve is set in an ancient crater among low hills covered with open grasslands. It’s located a comfortable three-hour drive from Johannesburg, making it very accessible. You’ll find all the Big 5 – lions, rhinos, leopards, elephants and buffalo. Cheetahs are regularly sighted as well. With the extinct volcano Ensor Peak in the middle, Pilanesberg’s landscape is very scenic and its alkaline soils sustain a wide range of vegetation and wildlife. Excellent lodges, services and roads add to the convenience – a great option for those short on time.
26. Namaqualand
Each spring Namaqualand in the Northern Cape transforms into a floral paradise thanks to the winter rains, which trigger blooms of vibrant daisy species. The Valley of the Red Gods near Concordia showcases a vivid palette of orange, red, yellow and purple wildflowers carpeting the hillsides in all directions. The views over this sea of colour with quiver trees on the horizon make for dramatic scenery. Wildflower spotting is best between August-September but can vary each year. A breathtaking showcase of nature’s fleeting grandeur.
27. Hole in the Wall, Coffee Bay
On the Transkei Wild Coast, the iconic Hole in the Wall is a distinctive circular rock formation carved out by the crashing waves over millennia. Accessible by foot at low tide or by boat, it’s an impressive sight with waves rushing through the hole. Nearby Coffee Bay is a relaxed village with brilliant beaches, coastal walks, fishing, and insights into rural Xhosa culture. Hike the 10km trail from Coffee Bay to Hole in the Wall for a magical experience.
28. Kgalagadi Transfrontier Park
At one of Africa’s largest wilderness areas spanning across both South Africa and Botswana, you can experience true Kalahari desert scenery and unforgettable predator sightings. The red dunes, sparse vegetation and dried-up riverbeds form a stark backdrop teeming with wildlife. Lions, cheetahs, leopards, hyenas, jackals and black-maned Kalahari lions are regularly seen at the park along with antelope and exotic birdlife. Go for an authentic taste of the Kalahari.
29. Durban Golden Mile
Durban’s popular Golden Mile stretches along the Indian Ocean shoreline from uShaka Marine World past Suncoast Casino to Moses Mabhida Stadium. Walk, cycle or take a rickshaw along the promenade, stopping at attractions and beaches. Surfers flock to enjoy some of the best waves in the country. The mile comes alive on weekends with markets, street performers and lively crowds. Escape the summer heat at uShaka’s waterpark or try bungee jumping off the iconic stadium arch.
30. Sanbona Wildlife Reserve
In the semi-arid Little Karoo, Sanbona Reserve focuses on wildlife conservation and habitat restoration over 54,000 hectares. All accommodation is luxurious, from intimate lodges to tented camps. The varied habitats range from mountains to semi-desert, attracting diverse species. See the Big 5, cheetahs, brown hyenas and endangered white lions in their natural environment. Unique experiences include walking with white lions and sleeping out under the stars. A reserve dedicated to protecting nature.
31. Muizenberg Beach, Cape Town
Muizenberg Beach is a top spot for families and those learning to surf thanks to its warm water, gentle waves and affordable surf lessons. Its vibrant, laidback vibe draws creative types. Stroll the promenade, admire the colorful Victorian-era bathing boxes, hunt for shells and watch the surfers. Stop for a bite at a beachfront cafe. False Bay’s southernmost beach is protected by the Muizenberg Mountains – a special corner only 30 mins from Cape Town.
32. Blyde River Canyon
Blyde River Canyon cuts through Mpumalanga’s Drakensberg escarpment, forming one of the world’s largest canyons. God’s Window viewpoint offers breathtaking vistas over the lush canyon. Hike down into the depths past waterfalls or walk along the canyon rim. Swadini Dam makes a scenic stopover for boat trips. The canyon’s cliffs are filled with tropical plants, streams and patches of forest, inhabited by monkeys and exotic birdlife. For epic mountain scenery, explore this natural wonder.
33. Kirstenbosch National Botanical Garden
On the eastern slopes of Table Mountain lies Kirstenbosch, one of the great botanic gardens of the world. Trails wind past flowering plants and trees from the Cape Floristic region. Don’t miss the Conservatory (popular for weddings) and the Tree Canopy Walkway called the Boomslang (“Tree Snake”) that snakes through and over the trees. Guided walks are available. Kirstenbosch hosts outdoor summer concerts in a sublime setting. A relaxing oasis within Cape Town to immerse yourself in indigenous flora.
34. Kapama Private Game Reserve
Bordering Kruger National Park, Kapama offers a luxurious safari experience on over 16,000 hectares of pristine bushveld. Enjoy game drives to see abundant wildlife including all the big game – lions, elephants, leopards, rhinos and buffalo are regularly sighted. Trackers use radio communication to find cheetahs and other predators. Relax afterwards at the splendid lodges with spas, pools and excellent cuisine. With Kapama’s exceptional service, value and wildlife sightings, it’s a top safari destination.
35. Chapman’s Peak Drive
Chapman’s Peak Drive is widely regarded as one of the most spectacular marine drives in the world. The 9km route carved into the mountainside hugs the rocky coastline between Hout Bay and Noordhoek. Stop at scenic lookout points to soak in the breathtaking 180° views over the Cape Peninsula. See if you can spot whales or dolphins below. The drive is especially beautiful at sunset. Chapman’s Peak is the most famous stretch of the 114km Cape Point Route along the western seaboard.
36. Cederberg Wilderness Area
The rugged Cederberg Wilderness Area stretches between the Olifants River Valley and the Swartruggens Mountains. Amazing rock formations and bizarre sandstone shapes dot the otherworldly landscapes. Hundreds of ancient San rock art paintings depicting hunting scenes and supernatural beliefs adorn caves and overhangs. Hike past dramatic gorges, natural arches and waterfalls to caves with rock art. Camp under a starry sky in the wilderness to experience the spirit of the Cederberg.
37. Clarens Art and Culture
The charming town of Clarens in the Free State is a haven for creatives. Its spectacular sandstone mountain scenery has inspired artists for decades and galleries line the streets. Stroll about viewing paintings, sculptures and other artworks reflecting the region. Attend concerts, poetry readings, art classes or the Clarens Creative Arts Festival. Try your hand at painting during art retreats or classes. For art and magnificent landscapes, put Clarens on your list when visiting the Free State.
38. Golden Gate Highlands National Park
Located where the high plains of the Eastern Free State meet the northern Drakensberg, Golden Gate’s rugged sandstone cliffs glow brilliant shades of gold, orange and red at sunset. Hiking trails wind past lakes and sandstone formations like the Brandwag rock. The park shelters a great diversity of mammals like black wildebeest and oribi antelope, plus over 200 bird species. Camp under the stars while enjoying excellent stargazing in this scenic park with a wild atmosphere.
39. Whale Watching in Hermanus
From June to November, countless whales make their annual migration along South Africa’s southern coast. The prime on-shore whale watching is in Hermanus, dubbed the whale capital. You can easily scan the waves for surface activity or fountains of spray from the 12km cliff path. Boat based whale watching is also available, getting you even closer to these ocean giants. In season, Hermanus celebrates whales with a festival filled with educational activities about these magnificent creatures.
40. Oudtshoorn Ostrich Farms
Oudtshoorn in the Klein Karoo is known as the ostrich capital of the world. At various ostrich show farms like Safari and Highgate, learn about these fascinating flightless birds on tours. Watch ostriches being ridden, see chicks, learn about the industry and get to feed the ostriches. Some farms offer other activities like tractor rides, cheetah encounters, crocodile shows and meerkat experiences. With its Mediterranean climate, the Oudtshoorn area also boasts wine estates and the Cango Caves.
41. Hluhluwe-iMfolozi Park
The Hluhluwe-iMfolozi Park in KwaZulu-Natal is the oldest proclaimed nature reserve in Africa. It’s famed for its amazingly dense white rhino population – the largest in the world. All Big 5 game are present. Intense conservation efforts protect black and white rhinos along with elephant and lion prides. Safaris offer sightings of giraffe, nyala, zebra and hundreds of bird species. Varied landscapes span riverine forests, acacia thickets, open grassland and rolling hills. An iconic African wildlife haven.
42. Namaqualand Flower Route
Every spring, a spectacular floral display springs forth in South Africa’s semi-desert Namaqualand region, transforming the landscape into a vivid tapestry. Some 4,000 species blanket the land in orange, purple, white and yellow daisy blooms. Don’t miss the otherworldly Valley of the Red Gods. Circular driving routes guide you past this ephemeral flower spectacle that draws visitors from across the globe. Flower spotting is best from August to October but varies each year. An incredible showcase of nature’s beauty.
43. Luxury Train Journeys
South Africa’s legendary luxury trains – Rovos Rail, Shongololo Express and Blue Train – allow you to voyage in old world elegance to see the country’s scenic highlights in comfort. Enjoy fine dining, charming wood-paneled coaches and luxurious suites while winding through diverse landscapes from winelands to savanna. Stopovers include Kimberley’s diamond mine, Kruger, Cape Town, coastal towns and more. Relaxing train travel paired with tours creates memorable overland adventures across South Africa.
Other notable places to visit
- Pilanesberg National Park
- Sun City
- Grootbos Private Nature Reserve
- Knysna
- Port Elizabeth
- Jeffrey’s Bay
Conclusion
From wildlife encounters to scenic roadtrips, urban excitement and luxurious escapes, South Africa’s tremendous diversity shines through in this curated list of top places to visit. Whether you seek outdoor adventures, cultural experiences, indulgent wining and dining or classic African safaris to see the Big 5, South Africa has something for every taste and style of travel. Use this guide to help plan your unforgettable South African holiday!
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Q: What is the best time of year to visit South Africa?
A: The best time to visit South Africa is from September to May during the Southern Hemisphere’s spring and summer, when temperatures are warm and rain is scarce. The winter months of June to August can be chilly, especially in Cape Town, with more frequent rainfall.
Q: Is South Africa safe for tourists?
A: Yes, South Africa is generally safe for tourists provided you take the same common sense precautions as you would anywhere. Avoid deserted areas after dark, don’t wear flashy jewelry, and follow local advice from your hotel, tour guides, etc. Hire private transfers rather than public transport where possible.
Q: How long should I stay in South Africa?
A: Most visitors spend at least 2-3 weeks in South Africa to make the most of the country’s diversity. You can see the highlights in 10-12 days but a longer stay allows you to explore further. Cape Town, the Garden Route, a safari and Johannesburg & environs each need 3-5 days minimum to avoid a rushed experience.
Q: What are the Big 5 animals in South Africa?
A: The Big 5 refers to the African lion, African elephant, Cape buffalo, African leopard and rhinoceros (both black and white rhinos). South Africa is home to abundant Big 5 wildlife, especially in Kruger National Park and other major game reserves. Seeing all of them is the iconic African safari quest.
Q: What vaccinations are required for South Africa?
A: No vaccinations are legally required except for yellow fever if coming from or transiting through a yellow fever risk area in Africa or South America. However tetanus, hepatitis A, typhoid and rabies shots are often recommended. Speak to your doctor about recommended vaccinations at least 4-6 weeks before departure.
